What is AI | AI Meaning | AI | Artificial Intelligence

What is artificial intelligence (AI)?

It depends on whom you ask.

In the 1950s, the field's parents, Minsky and McCarthy, described artificial intelligence as any task performed by a program or machine, if a person performed the same activity, we would say that a person must apply intelligence to achieve it. Target. homework.

2/ AI, energy, and biosciences are promising fields where you can make a huge impact. It's what I would do if starting out today. - Bill Gates

Obviously, this is a very broad definition, so you'll sometimes see arguments about whether or not something is actually AI.

AI systems typically exhibit at least some of the following behaviors associated with human intelligence: planning, learning, thinking, problem-solving, knowledge representation, perception, movement, and manipulation, and to a lesser extent social intelligence and creativity.

What are the uses of artificial intelligence?

Artificial intelligence is ubiquitous today, and is used to recommend what to buy next online, to understand what it says to virtual assistants like Amazon's Alexa and Apple's Siri, to learn who and what is in the picture, to detect spam or detect credit card fraud. .

What are the different types of artificial intelligence?

At a very high level, AI can be divided into two broad types: Narrow AI and General Artificial Intelligence.

Narrow AI is what we see around us in computers today: intelligent systems that have been taught or learned how to perform specific tasks without being explicitly programmed to do so.

This kind of machine intelligence is evident in the voice and language recognition of Apple's default Siri assistant on iPhone, in the vision recognition systems of self-driving cars, and in recommendation engines that suggest products you might like based on what you've purchased. In the past. Unlike humans, these systems can only learn or learn to perform specific tasks, which is why they are called narrow artificial intelligence.

What can narrow AI do?

There is a host of emerging applications for narrow AI: interpreting video streams from drones and performing visual inspections of infrastructure such as pipelines, organizing personal and business calendars, responding to simple customer service inquiries, and coordinating with other smart systems to carry out tasks such as booking a hotel in time. And the right place, helping radiologists discover potential tumors with x-rays, report inappropriate content online, and detect elevator corrosion from data collected by IoT devices, the list goes on and on.

What can Artificial Intelligence do?

General artificial intelligence is very different, and it is a type of adaptive intelligence found in humans, a flexible form of intelligence capable of learning how to perform completely different tasks, from cutting hair to building spreadsheets to reasoning on the computer. Variety of topics. Based on your accumulated experience. This is the kind of AI that's often seen in movies, like HAL in 2001 or Skynet in the Terminator, but it doesn't exist today, and AI experts are deeply divided over when it will become a reality.

A survey of four groups of experts in 2012/13 by AI researchers Vincent C. Muller and philosopher Nick Bostrom reported that there is a 50 percent chance of AGI developing between 2040 and 2050, and increase to 90 percent by the year 2040. 2075. And the group went further, predicting that the so-called "superintelligence", which Bostrom defines as "any intelligence that greatly exceeds the cognitive performance of a human being in nearly all areas of interest", was expected some 30 years after the achievement of general artificial intelligence .

However, some AI experts believe that such predictions are too optimistic given our limited understanding of the human brain, and they believe AGI is still centuries away.

Artificial Intelligence VS Humans

The most beneficial benefits of AI for businesses are clearly increasing: there are many opportunities to increase productivity.

Gartner recently estimated that by 2021, AI growth will build a world-class business of> 2.6 billion and save 6.2 billion people-hours. 13 trillion cubic meters, or an increase of 16%. In 2030.
The easiest and fastest way to implement AI for businesses is to add learning tools to existing businesses. Automation is especially important when it comes to the ability to monitor and repeat business decisions thousands of times a day, replacing the most ugly aspects of the job at hand. For example, machine learning has proven to be an advancement in the use of ongoing financial tools such as automation of bills and equal payments, increasing from 70% to 94% within a few weeks. , resulting in valuable savings in time and effort.


Thus, AI will be heavily integrated into organizations around the world - but the real opportunity for AI is to eventually unleash the full power of the genius. Instead of treating people like useful robots, we can use them to better use our unique skills such as leadership, flexibility and creativity. As Picasso puts it: "Computers are useless: they can only give you answers!" Only people can fully understand the history of non-living conditions in business and employment activities, and there are also relevant recommendations for improvement. In other words: The most important thing in business is ... knowing what!